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ГрамматикаУчёба и развитиеA115 минут

Adjectives

Describe nouns and compare people, things, and situations.

Adjectives at a glance

1
CORE IDEA
Describe nouns and compare people, things, and situations.

a useful rule

2
LEARNING PATH
notice → understand → practise

Read the rule, inspect the example, then check yourself.

Overview

Adjectives describe nouns. They can tell us quality, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, or opinion.

Adjectives usually do not change for plural nouns

Use the same adjective form with singular and plural nouns.

  • a useful rule
  • useful rules

Main Rules

Adjectives normally come before nouns or after linking verbs.

Before a noun

Put adjectives before the noun they describe.

  • a clear explanation
  • an interesting example

After linking verbs

Use adjectives after be, seem, look, feel, become, and sound.

  • The rule is clear.
  • This sounds useful.

Patterns

When several adjectives come before a noun, English prefers a common order.

Adjective order

TypeExample
opinionuseful, difficult, beautiful
size or agesmall, old, new
color or originblue, English, Italian
material or purposepaper, grammar, training

Examples

Adjectives make the noun more precise.

She gave a short clear answer.

Short and clear describe answer.

This exercise is easier than the last one.

Use comparative forms to compare two things.

It is the most useful rule in this unit.

Use superlatives for the top item in a group.

Common Mistakes

Do not add plural endings to adjectives or use more with every comparative.

These are importants rules.

These are important rules.

Adjectives do not take plural -s.

This rule is more easier.

This rule is easier.

Do not combine more with an -er comparative.

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